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S v MAHUNGO 2020 (1) ZLR 564 (H)

2020 (1) ZLR p564

Citation

2020 (1) ZLR 564 (H)

Case No

Judgment No. HH-250-20

Court

High Court, Harare

Judge

Tsanga J & Assessors

Heard

12 June 2017;14 June 2017; 15 October 2019; 3 December 2019; 10 February 2020; 19 February 2020; 6 March 2020

Judgment

9 March 2020

Counsel

S W Munyoro, for the State
A Mugiya, for the accused

Case Type

Criminal trial

Annotations

Flynote

Constitutional law – Constitution of Zimbabwe 2013 – national objectives – promotion and preservation of cultural values and practices which enhance the dignity and equality of Zimbabweans (s 16) – practice of witchcraft and related acts – not a cultural value enhancing dignity of Zimbabweans – right to language and culture (s 63) – not to be exercised in manner inconsistent with fundamental rights set out in Constitution – belief in witchcraft – not basis for allowing believer to deprive another person of rights

Criminal procedure (sentence) – general principles – factors affecting sentence – belief in witchcraft – when may be mitigating

Criminal procedure (sentence) – offences under Criminal Law Code – murder – defences – provocation – belief in witchcraft – belief that deceased person was a witch or wizard – not in itself sufficient to constitute provocation

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