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MADANHIRE & ANOR v A-G 2014 (1) ZLR 719 (CC)

2014 (1) ZLR p719

Citation

2014 (1) ZLR 719 (CC)

Case No

Judgment No. CC-02-14

Court

Constitutional Court, Harare

Judge

Chidyausiku CJ, Malaba DCJ, Ziyambi JA, Gwaunza JA, Garwe JA, Gowora JA Hlatshwayo JA, Patel JA & Guvava JA

Heard

9 October 2013; CAV

Judgment

12 June 2014

Counsel

E W W Morris, for the applicant
E Makoto, with him T Mapfuwa, for the respondent

Case Type

Constitutional application

Annotations

Link to case annotations

Flynote

Constitutional law – Constitution of Zimbabwe 1980 – Declaration of Rights – s 18(1) (right to protection of the law) – s 18(9) – right to a fair trial – not breached by use of word "serious" in definition of crime of criminal defamation – s 20(1) – freedom of expression – permissible derogations from – protection of reputation of other persons – whether such protection by criminalising defamatory statements justifiable in a democratic society – freedom of speech as a cornerstone of a democratic society – adequate protection provided to injured party through civil law – criminalising defamation a disproportionate instrument to protect reputations of other persons

Criminal law – offences under Criminal Law Code – criminal defamation – history of offence – criminalising defamation not justifiable in terms of s 20 of Constitution of Zimbabwe 1980

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